🧩 Introduction
Income tax return file karna har Indian citizen ke liye zaroori hota hai jinka income government ke fixed limit se zyada hai. Lekin bahut log confuse rehte hain ki kaise ITR file karein, kaunse documents chahiye, aur kaunsa form select karein. Is Income Tax Filing Guide mein hum simple words mein samjhenge pura process — step by step!,
We’ll walk you through the complete process of income tax filing in India (2025) in simple and clear language.
🧾 1. What is Income Tax Filing?
Income tax filing means submitting your income details to the Government of India to calculate how much tax you owe or if you’re eligible for a refund.
Every financial year, individuals and businesses must file their ITR before the due date, usually 31st July.
📂 Step 1: Collect Important Documents
Sabse pehle aapko kuch basic documents ready karne hote hain:
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PAN Card
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Aadhaar Card
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Form 16 (agar aap salaried employee hain)
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Bank Account Details
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Investment Proofs (LIC, ELSS, PPF, etc.)
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Interest Certificates (agar savings ya FD se income hai)
💻 Step 2: Register or Login on Income Tax Portal
Visit karein: https://www.incometax.gov.in
Agar pehli baar file kar rahe ho to “Register” option par click karo, aur agar pehle se account hai to “Login” karo.
Login ke baad:
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Dashboard par “e-File” → “Income Tax Return” select karein.
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Assessment Year choose karein (for example: FY 2024-25 → AY 2025-26).
🧮 Step 3: Choose the Right ITR Form
Har person ke liye alag ITR form hota hai.
Yahan quick guide dekh lo 👇
| Income Type | ITR Form |
|---|---|
| Salary ya Pension | ITR-1 |
| Freelancers/Business Income | ITR-3 |
| Multiple income sources | ITR-2 |
| Company/LLP | ITR-5 or ITR-6 |
🧾 Step 4: Fill Details Carefully
Form open karne ke baad aapko apni personal aur income details bharni hoti hain:
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Basic Info (Name, PAN, Address)
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Salary Details (Form 16 ke hisaab se)
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Bank Account Information
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Tax Deductions (Section 80C, 80D, etc.)
⚠️ Tip: Data bharte waqt ensure karein ki har figure accurate ho. Galat entry se notice aa sakta hai.
✅ Step 5: Verify & Submit Your ITR
Submit karne ke baad aapko e-Verification karna hota hai. Ye aap Aadhaar OTP, Net Banking, ya EVC ke through kar sakte ho.
Verification hone ke baad hi ITR complete maana jata hai.
🚫 Common Mistakes to Avoid
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Galat ITR form select karna
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Income tax deduction, Miss Karna.
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Verification na karna
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Wrong bank account fill karna
Ye chhoti-chhoti galtiyan later notice ya refund delay kar sakti hain.
💰 Benefits of Filing Income Tax Return
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Easy loan approval
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Visa application mein helpful
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Income proof ke roop mein valid
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Future financial record strong hota hai
🔍 Conclusion
ITR file karna pehle mushkil lagta hai, lekin agar aap step-by-step follow karte ho to ye kaafi easy process hai.
Is Income Tax Filing Guide se aapko clear idea mil gaya hoga ki kaise apna return khud file karein aur penalty se bachein.
GST Registration Online Process in India – Step by Step Guide (in Hindi)
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